Gestational Surrogate FAQs
Pathways works with surrogates across the Midwest and beyond. Before applying, most women want clear answers to a few specific questions first, so here are the ones we hear most often.
Can you be a surrogate after menopause?
Surrogacy after menopause generally falls outside the medical criteria, since a gestational surrogate needs a uterus and cycle that can be prepared to carry a pregnancy. Pathways sets an upper age range for surrogates for that reason, built around the safest conditions for pregnancy and delivery. If you are close to that range and unsure whether you still qualify, a short conversation with the team is the quickest way to get a clear answer.
Does being a surrogate affect your own fertility?
Carrying as a gestational surrogate does not affect your own fertility in the large majority of cases, since the pregnancy works the same way biologically as carrying your own child. Serious complications are uncommon, and the health screening you complete beforehand exists to confirm that pregnancy is safe for you. Your own eggs are never used and never touched during the process, so your ability to grow your own family later stays intact.
Can you be a surrogate if you’re single or unmarried?
You can be a surrogate whether you are single, married, or partnered, because what Pathways looks for is stability and a strong support system, not a particular relationship status. If you have a partner, they take part in screening since your journey affects them too. If you are single, a dependable network of family or close friends fills that same supportive role.
Can you be a surrogate if you have an IUD or are on birth control?
You can begin the surrogacy process with an IUD in place or while on the pill, though the fertility clinic will have you pause or remove certain contraception before the medication cycle and embryo transfer begin. Your body needs to be prepared for the transfer, and the clinic times that step for you so nothing about it is left to guesswork. Depo-Provera is the one exception worth knowing about, because the hormone in the shot can linger for several months after your last injection, well past the point its pregnancy protection ends. For that reason, you need to be beyond your last Depo-Provera injection window and back to having regular periods before you apply, since a predictable cycle is what lets the clinic prepare you for a transfer. Depo-Provera is a question of timing rather than a permanent barrier, and once your regular cycle returns you may be ready to move forward.
Can you travel or fly while you’re a surrogate?
You can usually travel and fly during a surrogate pregnancy, following the same guidance any expectant mother receives from her own OB. The medication and early-pregnancy phases bring more frequent monitoring appointments, so it helps to plan trips around those, and any travel tied to your appointments is coordinated and reimbursed. Later in pregnancy, your doctor and the airline may have their own timing guidance, which your care team reviews with you ahead of time.
Can you pump breast milk for the baby after delivery?
Whether you pump breast milk for the baby after delivery is a decision you and the intended parents make together and write into your surrogacy agreement. Some surrogates choose to pump and provide milk, often with additional compensation for it, while others do not, and both choices are common and fully respected. Nothing here is assumed, so the arrangement reflects what you and the intended parents are comfortable with.
Wondering if surrogacy is right for you? Our short pre-screening application is the fastest way to get personalized answers.